How to overcome the problem Linux kernel image is not booting properly

First check this post and come to this section

How to edit file /etc/fstab

This is the part of the fstab file that needed in this matter.

# / was on /dev/sdax during installation

UUID=xxxx / ext3 relatime,errors=remount-ro a b

# swap was on /dev/sday during installation

UUID=yyyy none swap swc d

/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8  0 0

x should be the number of the partition of the ubuntu installed

y should be the number of swap

xxxx - UUID of Ubuntu partition

yyyy - UUID of swap

a - dump            (0 is my recommendation)

c - dump            (0 is my recommendation)     

b - pass            (1 is my recommendation)

d - pass            (0 is my recommendation)